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New Approach to Fusion Could Accelerate Timetable

New Approach to Fusion Could Accelerate Timetable

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An article in Science magazine details an approach by Sandia National Laboratory to fusion energy that may yield huge results. While the two main approaches to fusion – magnetic confinement fusion and inertial confinement fusion – have traditionally believed to be the most promising, researchers at Sandia National Lab believe that a different approach may produce net energy gain cheaper, and faster. Known as magnetized liner inertial fusion (MagLIF), uses a magnetic pulse to crush the fuel used for fusion. From the article:

Sandia’s MagLIF technique is similar to NIF’s in that it rapidly crushes its fuel—a process known as inertial confinement fusion. But to do it, MagLIF uses a magnetic pulse rather than lasers. The target in MagLIF is a tiny cylinder about 7 millimeters in diameter; it’s made of beryllium and filled with deuterium and tritium. The cylinder, known as a liner, is connected to Sandia’s vast electrical pulse generator (called the Z machine), which can deliver 26 million amps in a pulse lasting milliseconds or less. That much current passing down the walls of the cylinder creates a magnetic field that exerts an inward force on the liner’s walls, instantly crushing it—and compressing and heating the fusion fuel.

To read the full article, click here.